Latest news
- 22 April 2013
- Duncan's Marathon Success
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Congratulations to Duncan Coombs (one of our Graduate Engineers) who successfully completed the 2013 Virgin London Marathon.
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Industry news
Upstream
- 17 May 2013
- Anadarko stock plummets on NYSE error
- Read More
- 17 May 2013
- Fracking 'did not taint' Arkansas water
- Read More
- 17 May 2013
- Shareholders oust Transocean chairman
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- 17 May 2013
- US rig count stays flat on 1769
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- 17 May 2013
- Cicsa eyes second modern jack-up
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- 17 May 2013
- Argos Energies 'also part of EU oil probe'
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- 17 May 2013
- Nigeria LNG declares force majeure
- Read More
- 17 May 2013
- Indonesia reveals 21-block round
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- 17 May 2013
- UMW eyes growth with listing
- Read More
OGS supply Produced Water Treatment packages utilising Hydrocyclones, Desanding Hydrocyclones and all types of process equipment. The selection of process equipment for Produced Water Treatment (PWT) is specifically designed to each application.
PWT Equipment expertise includes:
- LL15 Deoiling Hydrocyclones
- DS Range of Desanding Hydrocyclones
- Induced Gas Flotation
- VORTIXX Compact Flotation Unit (CFU)
- Degassers
- Multi-Media & Nutshell Filters
- Coalescers
- H2S Scrubbers
- Absorption Filters
The Origin of Produced Water
Water is very often found together with petroleum in the reservoirs where the water, as a consequence of higher density than oil, lays in vast layers below the hydrocarbons in the porous reservoir media. This water, which occurs naturally in the reservoir, is commonly known as formation water. After oil and gas production has been occurring for a time, the formation water will reach the production wells and water production will initiate.
The Produced Water Composition
The compositions of formation water originally in place vary significantly in characteristics between the different reservoirs. Produced water is basically a mixture of formation water and injected water but also contains smaller quantities of:
- Dissolved organics (included hydrocarbons)
- Traces of heavy metals
- Dissolved minerals
- Suspended oil (non-polar)
- Solids (sand, silt)
- Production chemicals
There is now wide agreement wtihin the petroleum industry, Governments and scientists that focus should now be put on oil in water content being as low as possible and the industry shall make use of the best available technology (BAT), which OGS is able to supply.
